DaPastor said:Is the concept of the Universal Church exist in the Scriptures? Is the concept a remnant of the Catholic church?
Actually, I would say that is the responsibility of each individual christian, not the group. Why would an unbeliever want to hang out with a bunch of weirdo christians?A good friend of mine that always seems to find an unusual way of phrasing things would add that the "church" is a "dating service" to introduce unbelievers to Jesus. Some plant...some water...some reap...
Here's my understanding, after sorting through a variety of teachings I have received and comparing it to the Word. 1. Salvation is not a result of any church relationship, rather, church is for people that have become believers already, for growth, fellowship, security and teaching.2. Churches are part of the greater kingdom of God, not the repository of the same. Churches are designed to be a physical manifestation of the larger family of God, where believers are in a loving community for mutual benefit. 3. All believers in heaven and earth constitute the family of God. 4. Any where on earth where God is acknowledge as sovereign in the lives of believers is the kingdom of God and said believers are subjects. Granted there are distinctive divisions of influence as you have listed, but I find the above is quite functional in a practical way and not adverse to the Word. What think ye?
Dr. K.R. Allen said:Some theologians would classify all of these into what is called "macro" and "micro" kingdoms. The Macro kingdom is the universal kingdom and the micros are the smaller kingdoms underneath that one macro kingdom. But the key is that the CHURCH is never defined in the Bible as the sole focus of God's kingdom. God's kingdom is larger than that and the idea of a Universal Church is the outworking of the non-literal hermeneutic that applies the kingdom texts to the church. The body of Christ is larger than the local church and it is only one portion of the kingdom, not the totality of the kingdom.
The idea of the ONE CHURCH was due to the Roman Catholics thinking there was no future kingdom to come or any other kingdom but the spiritual kingdom that they controlled.
It was due to the faulty ideology of amillennialism which was built off a non-literal hermeneutic.
It is the same hermeneutic that undermines a future for national ethnic Israel, undermines the doctrine of marriage, and undermined the doctrine of salvation by grace through faith.
For the life of me I can't figure out how anyone could oppose the ONE CHURCH idea and yet still affirm ammillennial theology as if this is all there is to God's kingdom, as if Christ is truly King over all political sectors now. Lord over all? Yes! Functioning as King over all now? No!
So, if we properly define the kingdom then we can see that the local churches fit into three of the three kingdom ideas above (#1,3, and 4).
Furthermore, we can also see God's kingdom work is not tied solely to the local church(es) but to the Lordship of Christ as he rules over his kingdom today and will also rule over the future kingdom to come in the future when he does what Zechariah says (chp. 14), when his feet stands upon the land of Israel and he sits down to rule over all the earth as King (see Matt. 25; also Rev. 20).
This, then means that someone can be born again, in the kingdom, and yet still not tied to a local manifestation of the kingdom of God in a local church. Why because salvation is not connected tothe local church but to the head of the body. Christ is head of his body and the body extends beyond the local churches. If the churches are NOT the KINGDOM in totality, which it is not unless we embrace amillennial versions of theology that claim the CHURCH and the KINGDOM are the same this then leaves room for people to be in the kingdom yet not in a local church.
.That is why the Roman Catholic church says all who are outside their Church or Churches are lost because they have made a terrible error by reading the idea of the CHURCH is the KINGDOM into Scripture. Their non-literal hermeneutic has led them to a severe error by making the two the same
But we clearly see people being born again into the spiritual kingdom and yet unrelated to local churches. Paul for one was saved and baptized with no connection to a local church. Was his baptism spurious? Was he in error by being baptized outside the ministry of a local church? Hardly. At the moment he trusted Christ as his Lord he was baptized into the one body of Christ apart from any local church. Rome, however, says salvation comes only through the acts of the priests and through their sacerdotal services. Why? Because they see the KINGDOM as the CHURCH. The churches and the body of Christ though are not the same in Scripture.
Now of course because Paul was truly born again he sought to be in a local church (Acts 9) so he could partner with that form of God's kingdom work. But the CHURCH or Churches in total are not the same as God's spiritual kingdom. One can be in the spiritual kingdom (born again kingdom) and yet unrelated to a local manifestation of the churches which are only a part of the total providential kingdom.
This does not in any way mean the local church is not ALSO a part of God's kingdom. Local churches are a part of the kingdom of God. But it is ONLY a part of it, not the full version of it, unlike what Rome teaches us with their amillennial theology that equates the kingdom of God to the ONE CHURCH ideology.
This is one reason why at the turn of the 18th century, and the rise of the 19th century into the early 20th century as the rise to the premillennial doctrine developed and a return to literal, historical, grammatical hermeneutics developed people began to discover that God's kingdom was larger and bigger than just as expressed in local churches or as expressed in the ammillennial (no future earthly kingdom to come as we are now in the kingdom) kingdom ideology as so popularized by the Roman Catholic Church.
When one is saved they are at that moment placed in the body of Christ. They can be in the body of Christ with no connection to any local church, which is a smaller or more localized expression of God's kingdom rule. But Rome, due to their non-literal hermeneutic, equated the KINGDOM to the ONE CHURCH idea and then that led to their idea that since the church exists here and now this is all there is to God's kingdom and thus if one is outside of that, i.e. outside the church, then one is not right with the Lord or even not saved.
The literalists though insist that the Kingdom of God is multifacted. Literalists affirm that God is not through Israel, as that nation is also a part of the kingdfom rule of God, and that they still have a plan in God's kingdom program because they were unconditionally elected and God's election cannot be undone, that the KINGDOM IS NOT THE CHURCH or ALL OF THE CHURCHES, and that one can be saved apart from the church or churches. They also insist that people are born again and placed into a spiritual kingdom that differs from the local church (John 3:3-8). Thus, for the literalists who see the body of Christ as larger than the church we see salvation and placement in the body of Christ as being in the Spiritual kingdom and we do not equate the church as one and same as the spiritual kingdom.
Again, that is not to undermine the local church. God uses it and it is our goal to build those. But evangelism and conversion makes one a part of the body of Christ, sanctification and growth leads to more discipleship and a desire to be in fellowship with other believers, and then multiple disciples in one area will then seek to plant an organization known as local churches (Titus 1:1-5) to make their power stronger for the work of the great commission (Matt. 28:18-20). But that local church is not, unless we adopt Rome's definition of the kingdom, the only place where the Spirit dwells and where Christ rules. His rule extends to that but beyond that and broader than that, unlike Rome's position where one can only be saved through the CHURCH and only if one stays connected to the CHURCH.
My position is that the CHURCH is the Kingdom of God made visible. Those believers working outside of the CHURCH are resisting the very heart of Jesus. They are not cooperating with His vision of building His Church (Matthew 16:18), nor are they cooperating with the structure of His Church (Acts-Epistles).Although His rule extends beyond the local church, His rulership points back to the local church. When all the passages about the Church are brought together as a whole doctrine, one is forced to conclude that this is a Lordship issue, not a "what can I get away with and still claim that I am a believer issue." Even Apostle Paul felt that the believers in Crete needed to be placed into local churches to be considered "set in order." I think one can push the envelope of Scriptural definitions to justify para-church organizations, but IMHO, it is a stretch and goes against the very tenor of Scriptural truth.
First, did not Paul spend three years being taught by Christ? Did not Christ spend three years training and preparing the apostles to go plant churches? Does that not show us that sometimes pre-order work must be done to train up a new set of leaders to go plant rightly ordered churches?
Second, let us grant you your position for just a moment and work with it as it stands. Did not Paul almost get rejected and was he not almost refused and rejected so that he could not join a church? What would he have done had that happened? Oh, too hypothetical? Well let's move to today to many of the fine men and women here connected with BF. Sure, there are those who have been given the boot and ousted not because of their views per se but because they were rebels and rude and obnoxious to legitimate authority. I do not support rudeness or disrespect to authority. But, in those cases, and there are numerous cases of those who have been respectful, and have still been booted and still refused from membership and they have no home to fellowship in as of yet.
What are we to do until the time comes where the Spirit works in such a way to raise up leaders for them? Does not the teaching of Christ emphasize that he desires mercy over sacrifice? Is that not what he said? Did not James tells us that "mercy triumphs over justice"? Is it not loving and righteous to serve and lead until local leaders can be in place to serve and lead? I find it hard you would say anything different knowing that you too have served here as well.
But that really gets me to the deeper question, and maybe even to at least in part a motive to the reason behind this thread's question. But since my discernment skills are often wrong so instead of trying to discern your motives I'll just ask and let you explain yourself.
So third, if as you claim above those working in para-church organizations, as you so term it (which I think is not an accurate description because people in the kingdom are under Christ's headship with gifted leaders in it at work and are at work to mature people for the goal of local churches), are in your words, "resisting the very heart of Jesus," then why did you serve and work in BF? If you truly think that then do you not then at the very root of your theology oppose the very essence and ministry of BF?
But let me suppose for just a moment and grant that people (and you in this case) grow and change in their theology. So maybe you have a different doctrine now than you did in the past when you served in BF. Very well. No problem we all grow and change and hopefully we believe that our changes are for the good. Granting you that much I still then have a question for today application.
If you truly with conviction believe that BF is a para-church organization, and that those in such groups are "resisting the very heart of Jesus," and furthermore that those in this group of BF, because it is not in your opinion a true visible form of the church, are in a ministry that is a "stretch and goes against the very tenor of Scriptural truth," then my question to you sir is what is your motive here? If that is your theology, which I hope it really is not, then what is your goal here?
Is it to help encourage others, to love on others who need fellowship, prayer, support, teaching, counsel, or a combination thereof or is it with an anti-BF spirit that opposes the very purpose of these forums and ministries where we are hoping to offer spiritual aid to those who have been hurt, ousted, and damaged because they have no solid, mature, and loving leaders to help them?
Which side of that do you come down on since as you claim any "para-church" ministry is running against Jesus? Would that not tell us what you truly believe about BF as a whole and the intent behind BF? And if so would that not tell us something about the spirit behind your post or posts? Would it not mean you are opposed to the work and ministry of BF? And if it is a logical conclusion then again one would need to ask why are you here if that is your goal (one with a spirit of opposition) when our goal is to offer love and encouragement until the day comes that people can be restored and back in and under local, godly, Bible believing fellowships all across this country?
Again, I've turned off any attempt here to discern the spirit and motive but I have examined your own words here and I find those words in and of themselves to be reason to ask the question of motives. I'm not sure how one's conscience can believe that any para-church organization is "running against Jesus" and yet join in on the forums with those that one opposes and there not be a tension in conscience somewhere. And to that I'm open to letting you have the floor to explain how that can fit.
And by all means my friend, please if you do not want to say that publicly then do not feel you have to answer that publicly. If you think BF is in sin by its ministry then follow Matthew 18 and speak to the staff privately about what you believe to be the sin of BF and handle it through the biblical process that I know you affirm and believe.
The Duke Of Marshall said:Yeah,........it may be about time to reset the controls to limit posts to less than phone book lengths. lol
The concept of Universality cannot be supported from Classical Greek usage. Indeed, the Greek definition appears to rule out the idea of a body of believers scattered through space and time, who never meet.
Heb 12:23 To the general assembly and church of the firstborn, which are written in heaven, and to God the Judge of all, and to the spirits of just men made perfect,
This interpretation also lends itself to a local church concept. Though some local churches will cease existence, due to persecution and other causes, yet there will always be local churches somewhere in the earth. The failure or demise of some local churches does not imply the collapse of the institution of the local church, any more than the death of some horses spells the doom of all "horsedom," or the junking of some automobiles indicates the end of the Automobile Age.
For documentary evidence of the existence of true evangelical local churches from the time of the Apostles until now, the reader is invited to consider such works as "The History of the Baptists" by Thomas Armitage, "Baptist Church Perpetuity" by W.A. Jarrel, "A History of the Baptists" by John Christian, "Baptist History" by J.M. Cramp, and "The Waldenses Were Independent Baptists" by Thomas Williamson. (The last named title is available in full on the Internet at http://users.aol.com/libcfl2/walden.htm)
Or, more to the pointINTERDENOMINATIONAL CO-OPERATION, the idea of the universal church promotes this, thats bad, and its even worse when they want me to help out too.
Or, like us, they could just talk to the members of other organizations and explain our objections reasonably, and perhaps even contribute to those that we DO agree with. I'm IB, my church is Independent and still quite sociable, but we certainly don't hop on any questionable religions bandwagons (even other IB bandwagons, like his).Those who decline to support causes or crusades they do not believe in are slandered as unloving, hateful and murderous in intent, are branded as dangerous "neo-exclusivists," and are accused of causing "heart disease in Christ's body" as Jack Van Impe has described it.It appears that the only way to avoid such accusations is for independent Baptists to surrender their independence and enthusiastically align themselves with every questionable religious bandwagon that comes their way.
Or worseIf there was an Universal Church we would have to associate with *gasp* Liberals
They have a centralized church Government, how terrible, they are obviously now no longer Baptists of the one true faith but are Catholics again since they don't have a congressional governemnt.Universal Church theology has already helped many Baptists to give up their congregational forms of church government, in favor of control by a powerful convention.