Christianity thinks that because the Temple was destroyed, the Temple system and Levitical Priesthood are abolished.
I havent had a lot of time lately to reply, and I hate it that it feels like I’m posting and then absent for longer that I’d like to be, so my apologies if it seems that way. Life has just been crazy in many good ways lately and it has really demanded much more of my time than normal.
My perspective is that the Levitical priesthood was only ever meant to be substitutionary for a set period of time. God substituted it for the original priesthood of the firstborn or head of household in Numbers 3 but it was only to fill a gap til the original Firstborn took on flesh, dwelt among us, betrothed us to his household and exampled a perfect Melchizedek model.
The Levites and the relating passages definitely exampled for us how to perform the priesthood in many ways, but were just as imperfect as the men they were substituting for in so many ways.
I did take time to look at the Ezekiel passages, specifically 43 & 44.
- It appears to me that the Ezekiel 40-42 are prophetic about the next temple (Joshua & Zerubbabels) which by context and time Ezekiel is prophesying forward approximately 70 ish years.
- Ezekiel 43 seems to be prophetic about the Messiah entering the eastern gate in verse 2 and 4 and would be fulfilled by Christ in AD 31
- I see an interesting distinction in verse 19 about the priests the Levites of the seed of Zadok (as opposed to the sons of Zadok) offering a bullock as a sin offering which was also fulfilled in Christs crucifixion by him being offered outside the sanctuary in verse 21
- Verse 27 is a verse of massive import as I understand it, beginning with the phrase, when these days are expired . . . It shall be, that upon the eighth day, and so forward, the priests shall make your burnt offerings upon the altar, and your peace offerings [but not your sin offerings] and I will accept you saith the Lord God.
- Following this chapter, 44 begins with the eastern gate being shut, just as we have seen fulfilled in some ways by the destruction of the Temple. Verse 9 -14 is very explicit that the Levites are banned from priestly duties (verse 13) after this point in the Temple, but will be allowed to be door keepers and house servants.
- But the priests the Levites, the sons of Zadok (not the seed) that kept the charge of my sanctuary when the children of Israel went astray from me, they shall come near to me to minister unto me, and they shall stand before me to offer unto me the fat and the blood, saith the Lord God.
- There is much information available about the sons of Zadok via the Dead Sea Scrolls. There is a massive distinction between the seed of Zadok whom Solomon appointed, and the sons of Zadok who considered themselves priests and sons of The Melchi Zadok, or Lord of Light/Righteousness.
- I believe that Ezekiel is making a distinction here between the two though he may not completely understand the vision. He also makes the same distinction in Chapter 45:4 &5 which is very interesting because in it the Levites are given a separate portion that doesnt match anything I’ve found in history, leading me to believe that this is a future fulfillment to come
- The latter part of the chapter indicates that Passover will resume in the Temple as well as Tabernacles
- 46 thru 48 is all about the Reign of Christ from a future temple, in which the Levites are not priests, but servants
- In 48:13 the Levites are awarded a portion of land as an inheritance, something that was prohibited under the Levitical priesthood (while there was a priesthood) and they have a gate named for the tribe in verse 31 where they replace the tribe of Manasseh and Manasseh and Ephraim are represented by the Gate of Joseph in verse 32.
The sons of Zadok regained their priesthood as the firstborn/head of household under a Melchizedek priesthood, re-initiated and exampled after Christ, utilizing an eighth day sabbath (43:27) and will continue to perform it through the reign of Christ on earth.